Are Cat Backpacks Safe?

Thinking about getting a cat backpack? Here's what you need to know to keep your cat safe and happy on your adventures.

So, Are Cat Backpacks Safe?

Cat backpacks can be safe, but it depends on three main things. You need a good quality backpack and a cat with the right personality. You also have to get them used to it first .

A happy tabby cat wearing a tiny explorer's hat, peeking out of a cat backpack in a beautiful forest setting.

A backpack can be a great way for an indoor cat to see the outdoors. But there are risks, like overheating, escaping, or your cat getting really stressed.

A backpack might keep your cat inside, but it could still be unsafe. For example, a bag with bad airflow can cause heatstroke. Forcing a scared cat inside is also a bad idea.

What to Look for in a Safe Cat Backpack

The design of the backpack is the most important part of keeping your cat safe. Here are the features you should look for.

Infographic showing the key features of a safe cat backpack: good airflow with mesh windows, a sturdy frame that holds its shape, a solid base, secure zippers with clips, and an internal harness clip.

Good Airflow is Most Important

Good airflow is the top safety feature. It lets your cat breathe easily and keeps them from overheating. Cats can't sweat well, so they can get heatstroke quickly in a stuffy bag.

A safe backpack needs lots of ventilation, like big mesh windows or plenty of air holes. Make sure the vents can't be blocked if your cat lies down.

Warning: Bubble Backpacks: The clear plastic domes on "bubble backpacks" can trap heat like a greenhouse, putting your cat at serious risk of overheating. They also make nervous cats feel exposed. Opt for backpacks with plenty of mesh for superior airflow and comfort.

Those "bubble backpacks" with the clear plastic dome can be a problem. The plastic traps heat like a greenhouse, which is dangerous for your cat. Some owners have said these backpacks can "cook your cat" on a warm day.

Also, most cats prefer to hide when they're in a new place. The bubble makes them feel exposed and can add to their stress. It's better to choose a backpack with lots of mesh for better airflow.

A Sturdy Frame and Solid Base

The backpack needs a strong frame so it doesn't collapse on your cat. A flimsy bag can be scary and unsafe for them.

It should also have a firm, flat bottom. A sagging base makes it hard for your cat to keep its balance, which is stressful.

Look for strong materials and good stitching. Reading reviews can help you avoid the cheap, floppy backpacks that don't hold their shape.

Features to Prevent Escapes

Safety Tip: Always attach the internal safety clip to your cat's harness, never to their collar. A sudden jump could cause a serious neck injury or choking if the clip is attached to a collar.

Making Sure Your Cat is Happy and Comfortable

Do Cats Even Like Backpacks?

It really depends on the cat. Some cats might enjoy it, while others will hate it.

It's not cruel if your cat seems to like it and you introduce it slowly with treats. But forcing a scared cat into a backpack is cruel and can damage your bond with them.

Cats naturally like small, enclosed spaces because it makes them feel safe . A good backpack can feel like a mobile den where they can watch the world.

An infographic comparing the body language of a happy cat versus a stressed cat in a backpack. The happy cat is relaxed with calm ears, while the stressed cat is panting, has wide eyes, and is trying to escape.

Signs of a Stressed Cat

Watch your cat's body language. A stressed cat might:

Signs of a Happy Cat

A comfortable cat will:

Did You Know?: Purring doesn't always mean your cat is happy. Cats sometimes purr to self-soothe when they are stressed, scared, or in pain. Pay attention to their overall body language, not just one sound.

Be careful with purring. Cats sometimes purr to comfort themselves when they are scared or in pain, so don't assume it means they're happy.

How Long is Too Long?

Cat backpacks are only for short trips. They don't have room for a litter box, food, or water.

Most experts agree that a cat shouldn't be in a backpack for more than a couple of hours. Any longer increases the risk of stress and dehydration.

This means a backpack is good for a walk in the park. It's not meant for an all-day trip or for flying .

How to Carry the Backpack for a Smooth Ride

The goal is to have your cat walk into the backpack on its own. If you have to put them in, be gentle and support their whole body.

Backpacks can be bouncy and unstable, which can make a cat anxious. To fix this, look for a backpack with chest and waist straps .

These straps aren't just for you. They hold the backpack steady against your body, which gives your cat a much smoother ride. You can also wear the backpack on your chest, which lets you keep an eye on your cat and help them feel secure.

Getting Your Cat Used to the Backpack

Never force an unwilling cat into a backpack. You need to introduce it slowly with a positive approach.

A 3-step infographic showing how to train a cat to use a backpack: Step 1 shows the backpack open on the floor with a cat sniffing it. Step 2 shows treats being placed inside the backpack. Step 3 shows the cat inside the backpack for a short trip around the room.

Step 1: Make a Good First Impression

Leave the new backpack on the floor with the door open. Let your cat check it out on their own time.

Put a favorite blanket , one of your t-shirts, or some catnip inside. This makes the new object smell familiar and safe.

Step 2: Make it a Happy Place

Use special treats that your cat loves to build a good association with the backpack. Start by putting treats near it, then just inside the door, and then all the way in the back.

Praise and reward your cat for any interaction, even just sniffing it. A great way to build a positive link is to start feeding your cat their meals inside the open backpack.

Just don't trick them. Luring your cat in with a treat and then quickly zipping it shut will break their trust.

Step 3: Practice Short Trips Inside

Once your cat is comfortable inside, gently zip the door for just a few seconds, then open it and give them a big reward. Slowly work your way up to longer periods.

Next, try lifting the backpack an inch off the floor, then put it down and give a treat. After that, try walking around the room with the backpack on your chest.

When you're ready to go outside, start very small.

What if My Cat Freaks Out?

If your cat starts to show signs of stress, you're moving too fast. Go back a step in your training and try again in a few days.

If you must take a stressed cat somewhere, you can use calming pheromone sprays on their bedding. Covering the backpack with a blanket can also help reduce what they see.

How to Choose the Right Backpack

What's the Best Type of Cat Backpack?

The best backpack is one that is safe and comfortable for your cat, not just one that looks cool. Bubble backpacks are popular but can overheat easily.

Comparison of a bubble backpack, a mesh backpack, and a hiking backpack for cats, highlighting the pros and cons of each design.

Backpacks with lots of mesh offer much better airflow, making them a safer choice. Just make sure to get a well-made one with a sturdy frame that won't collapse.

Think about your cat's personality. A shy cat might prefer a bag with more privacy, while a very confident cat might be okay with more windows.

Finding the Right Size

Backpacks for Hiking vs. Flying

For Hiking

For hiking, you'll want a backpack with padded shoulder straps, plus chest and waist straps for stability. Look for durable, water-repellent fabric and extra pockets for supplies.

For Air Travel

Flying is different. The backpack must be "airline-approved," which means it has to fit under the seat in front of you.

Flying with Your Cat?: Airline rules are strict. Most hiking-style backpacks are too large and rigid to fit under an airplane seat. Always check your specific airline's size and carrier requirements before you fly, and opt for a soft-sided, airline-approved carrier.

Most hiking backpacks are too tall and rigid for planes. Airlines usually require soft-sided carriers that can squish down a bit.

The size rules are strict and different for each airline , like for American or United , so always check their policy before you fly.

Backpacks Compared to Other Carriers

Backpacks vs. Hard and Soft Carriers

For trips to the vet, the safest and best option is a hard-sided carrier with a top that comes off . This lets the vet examine your cat without having to pull them out, which is much less stressful.

Vet's Choice: For vet visits, a hard-sided carrier with a removable top is always the best and safest option. It allows for a less stressful examination and is easier for veterinary staff to handle.

Vets often find backpacks difficult to work with. It’s hard to get a scared cat out of a backpack, and they can’t be easily sanitized.

While a backpack might be convenient for you to carry, it can make the actual vet visit harder for your cat and the vet staff.

Backpacks vs. Strollers and Slings

Carrier Comparison

Carrier Type Best For Good for Vet? Main Concern
Hard-Sided Carrier Vet visits, car travel Excellent (Vet Preferred) Can be stressful if not trained
Soft-Sided Carrier Air travel, calm cats Poor Escape risk, hard to clean
Backpack Carrier Walks, public transit Not Recommended Overheating, bouncing
Cat Stroller Long walks, older cats Good Bulky, expensive
Sling / Pouch Calm, clingy cats Not Recommended High escape risk

Common Questions About Cat Backpacks

Can you take a cat to the vet in a backpack?

You can, but vets don't recommend it. It's hard to get a cat out for an exam, and the bouncing motion can add stress before the visit. A hard-sided carrier that opens from the top is always the best choice for the vet.

Are cat backpacks allowed in stores or on public transit?

It depends. Most stores like Target only allow service animals. Pet stores are fine, but for other stores, you need to call that specific location and ask.

A cute cat sitting politely inside an open backpack carrier on a subway seat, looking out the window as the city passes by.

Most public transit systems, like the subways in Chicago and New York , do allow pets as long as they are in a fully enclosed carrier like a zipped-up backpack.

What can I use if I don't have a cat carrier?

Never let your cat roam loose in a car because it's very dangerous. In an emergency, you could use a gym bag with mesh sides for ventilation. You could also secure two laundry baskets together, one on top of the other.

Do not use a regular school backpack, as it has no airflow. These are only for emergencies; every cat owner should have a proper carrier.

What do vets think about cat backpacks?

Vets see them as a fun tool for the right cat, not as a replacement for a normal carrier. They are concerned about overheating in bubble packs and the stress caused by unstable bags. Your cat's safety and comfort should always come first.

Final Thoughts

Whether a cat backpack is safe really comes down to the choices you make as an owner.

A summary infographic with three key takeaways for cat backpack safety: Choose the right backpack, take time to train your cat, and know your cat's personality.

A good backpack can be a great way for a confident, well-trained cat to see the world on short trips. But for vet visits or car rides, a sturdy, hard-sided carrier is always the safer and better option.